Having an ovarian cyst during pregnancy can be very scary, but it is not uncommon. Ovarian cysts occur when a fluid filled sac forms inside the ovary. These sacs vary in size and many times are harmless. However, they sometimes cause pain, swelling and bleeding. This pain is in addition to the normal pain of pregnancy. During pregnancy large cysts can even cause miscarriage.
Many ovarian cysts occur as part of the natural childbearing cycle. During a pregnancy an egg is released and fertilized. For some women multiple eggs are produced, but only one is fertilized. Many times the additional egg will develop into an ovarian cyst. These cysts are considered functional as they are a natural part of the cycle. Functional cysts typically dissolve on their own in a few months.
When cysts grow rather than dissolve they are not considered functional. These larger cyst sometimes begin to twist or even rupture. Ovarian cyst that twist can be extremely painful. As the cysts continue to grow they can even rupture. Pregnancies with these types of cysts are at risk for miscarriage.
Ovarian cysts are also a concern because of the connection to cancer. Ovarian cancer can be a fatal disease. It is very rare for an ovarian cysts during pregnancy to become cancer. Because of this fact most pregnant women need not worry. However, persistent ovarian cysts should be checked by a doctor.
Ultrasounds and sonograms make it easy for doctors to locate ovarian cysts. Using them, they can tell what type of cyst it is, its size and its location. A doctor can also check to see if the cysts are cancerous.
Although most ovarian cysts go away, some must be removed. Even painful cysts sometimes dissolve. Surgical removal is an option for non functional cysts. A doctor is able to determine if it is necessary. - 29962
Many ovarian cysts occur as part of the natural childbearing cycle. During a pregnancy an egg is released and fertilized. For some women multiple eggs are produced, but only one is fertilized. Many times the additional egg will develop into an ovarian cyst. These cysts are considered functional as they are a natural part of the cycle. Functional cysts typically dissolve on their own in a few months.
When cysts grow rather than dissolve they are not considered functional. These larger cyst sometimes begin to twist or even rupture. Ovarian cyst that twist can be extremely painful. As the cysts continue to grow they can even rupture. Pregnancies with these types of cysts are at risk for miscarriage.
Ovarian cysts are also a concern because of the connection to cancer. Ovarian cancer can be a fatal disease. It is very rare for an ovarian cysts during pregnancy to become cancer. Because of this fact most pregnant women need not worry. However, persistent ovarian cysts should be checked by a doctor.
Ultrasounds and sonograms make it easy for doctors to locate ovarian cysts. Using them, they can tell what type of cyst it is, its size and its location. A doctor can also check to see if the cysts are cancerous.
Although most ovarian cysts go away, some must be removed. Even painful cysts sometimes dissolve. Surgical removal is an option for non functional cysts. A doctor is able to determine if it is necessary. - 29962
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